Saturday, December 28, 2019

Female Athletes And Gender Roles - 1790 Words

There are so many issues when it comes to gender roles, gender norms, and gender identities. Many men and women in today’s society freely choose the way they want to present themselves to society; which is either masculine or feminine. A lot of these characteristics are accepted, and a lot are not accepted in society today. There are many social stigmas that come along with being a female athlete; meaning there is major social criticism with how they choose to present themselves to society. Gender is a symbol for a strong system of norms that analyzes and leads the behavior of men and women (Schur 1984; Blinde and Taube 1992). So why are female athletes portrayed in such a polarized fashion? Female athletes are strong, powerful, and†¦show more content†¦I’m also going to discuss societies views of why and how female athletes portray themselves and why it’s not acceptable. Gender Polarization Gender polarization is an idea that discusses how American society describes the difference between femininity and masculinity. According to Krane (2004), female athletes are expected to fulfill certain hegemonic femininity while refraining from any masculine ways. Common behaviors construct and reinforce gendered practices as well as differential distribution of privilege, power, and resources. Behaviors that are acceptable for men are, and should not be seen as suitable behaviors for women. In western culture, it is stressed that a womanly body figure and behavior contradicts with a body and behavior of an athlete (Krane et al. 2004). The theory of gender polarization extends from explaining the difference between sex and gender. Sex is what you are born as (i.e. man or woman). Gender is how one chooses to present themselves society. Women in today’s society hold up to certain qualities that they should maintain. Sometimes it’s hard for a female athlete to convey these qualities because of how they carry themselves. Carty (2005) says that images perceived to be more of a traditional feminine role (i.e. sensual, dependency, value the importance of family and relationships, etc.) are downplayed. That way the female athletes can promote

Thursday, December 19, 2019

The South The Creation of the African American Community...

The concept of a new beginning is a repetitive theme that occurs in African American literature, mostly, in the geographical form of The South. Used as a literary landscape, The South is more than a representation of the horrors that African-Americans had endured during the time of slavery. It is there that African-Americans developed a society and culture that was constructed through the struggles of their ancestors and the mechanisms that had developed to survive. The history of their people is embedded throughout the soil of the landscape and it is from there a new future can arise. It also gave them religion and spiritual connections to their ancestors. Negro spirituals—whose original purpose was to guide slaves to freedom and increase†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"†¦ we ain’t got nothin’ tuh do but do our work and come home and love.† (Gilyard Wardi, 309) is how Tea Cake, a character in The Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston, des cribed an average day in the Everglades. The small town that they lived in were mostly empty except during the season where they harvest beans in the Everglades. The evenings are described to have been full of laughter and joviality as they gathered together to celebrate a good day’s work. â€Å"The house was full of people every night. That is, all around the doorstep was full. Some were there to hear Tea Cake pick the box; some to talk and tell stories †¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Gilyard Wardi, 309) The South is where African-Americans speak of the positive aspects that the community had on them and how their true happiness came from having average experiences. Amidst the development of a private society, African-Americans had created a large music scene that aided in the raising of their spirits and creating hope. Music that was heavily inspired by their ancestors Negro spirituals. In the close-knit, southern community brought comfort to the African-Americans as well. Maya Angelou describes the use of music in her autobiography Gather Together in My Name as â€Å"Harmonious black music drifts like perfume through this precious air, and nothing of a threatening nature intrudes.† (Gilyard Wardi, 319) Spiritual connections between theirShow MoreRelated Contrasting Native Son and Their Eyes Were Watching God Essay4128 Words   |  17 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   This paper examines the drastic differences in literary themes and styles of Richard Wright and Zora Neale Hurston, two African--American writers from the early 1900s. The portrayals of African-American women by each author are contrasted based on specific examples from their two most prominent novels, Native Son by Wright, and Their Eyes Were Watching God by Hurston. With the intent to explain this divergence, the autobiographies of both authors (Black Boy and Dust Tracks on a Road) areRead MoreZora Neale Hurston Essay1890 Words   |  8 Pages On March 21, 1924, the National Urban League, spearheaded by Charles Johnson, held a dinner to introduce new literary talent to New York Citys black community. This dinner party resulted in the Survey Graphic, a magazine whose attention was upon social and cultural pluralism, to publish a special Harlem edition, which would feature the works of Harlems black writers and was to be edited by Alain Locke. Locke, a literary scholar, black philosopher, professor and authority on black culture, laterRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance, A Social, Cultural, And Artistic Movement1298 Words   |  6 Pages â€Å"The social foundations of this movement included the Great Migration of African Americans from rural to urban spaces and from South to North; dramatically rising levels of literacy; the creation of national organizations dedicated to pressing African American civil rights, â€Å"uplifting† the race, and opening socioeconomic opportunities† (Hutchinson, 2016). As more and more African Americans left the more oppressive South, they sought better lives and education in the North. Increased education andRead MoreHistory5499 Words   |  22 PagesRenaissance’’ refers to the efï ¬â€šorescence of African-American cultural production that occurred in New York City in the 1920s and early 1930s. One sometimes sees Harlem Renaissance used interchangeably with ‘‘New Negro Renaissance,’’ a term that includes all African Americans, regardless of their location, who participated in this cultural revolution. Followers of the New Negro dicta, which emphasized blacks’ inclusion in and empowerment by American society, were undeniably spread throughout the nationRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance- a Black Cultural Revolution2021 Words   |  9 Pagesthe talented minds of African-Americans in the 1920s. Although principally thought of as an African-American literary movement, the Harlem Renaissances influence ex tended through every form of culture: art, dance, music, theatre, literature, history, and politics. Along with the great contribution this period made towards art and entertainment, the Harlem Renaissance also made a great impact on a social level. The Harlem Renaissance gave birth to the first African-American cultural identity andRead MoreCase Analysis : The Last Innocent Year 2355 Words   |  10 Pagescivil right workers were murdered in Mississippi. It was also the year that students at Berkeley rose up in protest, African Americans fought back against injustice in Harlem, and Goldwater s conservationists took over the Republican Party. 1964 was the year America faced choices that would greatly affect the future of the country. The film 1964, based on The Last Innocent Year: America in 1964 by Jon Margolis, covers the major events that helped shape the decisions that Americans would have to makeRead MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 Pagesto av oid segregation and racial injustice in the United States. As the manager of an electric company and owner of a ranch and mines, Jim expressed contempt for black Americans who continued to submit to segregation and live in poverty. Langston Hughes, 1933 (Library of Congress) Langston was not ashamed of being a black American. He had already written poems celebrating his heritage. He felt connected to the oppressed brown people of the world and hated his father for mistreating his MexicanRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesthe Past, edited by Susan Porter Benson, Stephen Brier, and Roy Rosenzweig Also in this series: Paula Hamilton and Linda Shopes, eds., Oral History and Public Memories Tiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

The burning of chicago Essay Example For Students

The burning of chicago Essay The legend goes, The cow kicked over a lantern, the lantern set fire to the shed, and the shed set fire to the rest of Chicago. Although, Mrs. Patrick OLeary swore under oath that she never took a lantern to the shed on the night of Sunday, October 8, 1871, many witnesses verified the ramshackle building on the West Side as the starting point of the fire. In Chicago, it had been a very dry autumn. Furthermore, nearly all the 300,000 people of the city lived in wooden houses. The fire department was aware of the danger as there had been a tremendous three-alarm fire on the West Side one-day prior. A constant wind, blowing from the southwest, fanned the flames roaring through the wooden structures of the city. By the time fire companies arrived the fire was beyond their control. Approximately 18,000 buildings in the heart of the city; burned to cinders. Many people got away unharmed. Only an estimated three hundred perished. Citizens hurried into nearby parks, and out to the edge of the city. Thousands of people fled to the safe haven of the beaches and shores along the edge of Lake Michigan. By Monday newspapers from all over were reporting the caustic disaster. Many artists began illustrating the devastating effect of the fire. Alfred R. Waud and Ralph Keeler, boarded a train for Chicago to cover the story for Every Saturday. They arrived while the flame was still ablaze in some parts of the city. By midnight October 8 most of the city was engulfed in flames causing the sky above the city to dance with burning brands and hot coals stretching for hundreds of yards. The steady wind blew the amber colored coals to buildings still far from the swath devastated by the advancing front of the fire. A firemans account examines the condition of the city, You couldnt see anything over you by fire †¦ No clouds, no stars, nothing else but fire. As the city grew aware of the circumstances they began fleeing the town, heading toward the outskirts, frantic parents herded their children before them. Anything with wheels was loaded up with possessions and taken out of the city. There were many collisions among carriage drivers. Many abandoned goods were left on the streets of the city to be picked up by the fleeing poor. The prisoners were released and stores began giving items away for free as the city burned. Sunday, a week after the start of the fire, people began to arrive back in the city. Despite the circumstances the people appeared clean. The relief committees finally found places for people to stay, whom had lost their homes in the fire. Even though the churches were burnt and gone, everyone found a place to worship. Waud collected sketches of the city a week after its burning. As Waud and Keeler hurried through the destroyed city to catch a train, a soldier stopped them. After an explanation they were allowed to board the train. General Philip H. Sheridan imposed temporary law, but fell victim to his own law as he was mistaken for a robber. People of Chicago commented that the soldiers caused more harm than good. Waud before returning to St. Louis made a full sketch of the city, which was later turned into an engraving. Keeler stated that there werent enough ruins to make an accurate sketch. Many important buildings were lost. Headlines in the Chicago Tribune read; Chicago shall rise again!. The western mentality of hard work made it possible to rebuild the city. .u17f691a86aaf3b66f6c0bbf851d06796 , .u17f691a86aaf3b66f6c0bbf851d06796 .postImageUrl , .u17f691a86aaf3b66f6c0bbf851d06796 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u17f691a86aaf3b66f6c0bbf851d06796 , .u17f691a86aaf3b66f6c0bbf851d06796:hover , .u17f691a86aaf3b66f6c0bbf851d06796:visited , .u17f691a86aaf3b66f6c0bbf851d06796:active { border:0!important; } .u17f691a86aaf3b66f6c0bbf851d06796 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u17f691a86aaf3b66f6c0bbf851d06796 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u17f691a86aaf3b66f6c0bbf851d06796:active , .u17f691a86aaf3b66f6c0bbf851d06796:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u17f691a86aaf3b66f6c0bbf851d06796 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u17f691a86aaf3b66f6c0bbf851d06796 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u17f691a86aaf3b66f6c0bbf851d06796 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u17f691a86aaf3b66f6c0bbf851d06796 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u17f691a86aaf3b66f6c0bbf851d06796:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u17f691a86aaf3b66f6c0bbf851d06796 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u17f691a86aaf3b66f6c0bbf851d06796 .u17f691a86aaf3b66f6c0bbf851d06796-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u17f691a86aaf3b66f6c0bbf851d06796:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Criminal Justice Essay Paper One year later Waud returned to Chicago on an assignment to make new sketches of the city, found pleasure in illustrating pictures with all new buildings. Most of the city was rebuilt.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Reflective Journal for Business Solve Problems- myassignmenthelp

Question: Write about theReflective Journal for Business Solve Problems. Answer: In our class discussions, I have studied the corporations role in meeting the needs of the current generations without hampering the ability of the future generation to meet their individual needs. Businesses have the responsibility on actions they that have impacts on both environment and society. Organizations are presently facing new-fangled challenges as they are not only responsible/accountable to shareholders, but also to each stakeholder including employees, local communities, suppliers, policymakers, and the community at large. As we were discussing the CSR topic, I recall asking myself of its importance in the company. I concur that I am lacking knowledge regarding CRS. I first heard of the CSR issue when I was an MBA. Provided the absence of knowledge, I became increasingly interested how CSR operates and how it assists the business to be sustainable. I do not have CSR in my organization, however, examining the instance of other firms, I must think deeply to come up with proposals to my present company since the cases I have observed are somewhat expensive. If I propose something taking into account its benefits in the company, I feel that the owners and management will hesitate because of attached costs (An interview with R.E.Freeman on stakeholder theory). I am admiring the Lamoiyan Corporation advocacies. Besides production of commodities, they are the primary philosophy of the why the business the industry directed to employees, customers, and society for the common good. Hiring workforce with disabilities is not easy, however, what was transpired demonstrates how equity operates. One of the Lamoiyan corporate initiatives was equity in an employment program that began from the Chief Executive Officer down to listening to the corporation employees. I am also admiring how this organizations mission alongside vision statement was presented, Making Our Presence a Blessing to Society. The beliefs of the organization have derived from the above statement that the firm exists both for its individual profit and others from their blessings. For me, this remains true demonstration of generosity. I recall St. Baptist De La Salle each time the real illustration of generosity propped in my mind. Fairness and respect towards all stakeholders were missing in many organizations due to discrimination and segregation. After partaking this course and reading various CSR cases, I have come to realize that alteration that we desired for our nation depends on our own land. Providing all the burdens to the administration is insufficient (Friedman 2). The question that pops into my mind is, as responsible citizens, how can we utilize ourselves for the societal improvement? Several of us are increasingly focused on personal inspirations and motivations enriching ourselves for our love for profit to the extent that everything becomes compromised. We have compromised both stakeholders, and environment and the real business meaning is displayed (TEDTalk ). Beyond what we always think of, business has an imperative role to play in the societal improvement. All corporations must thus remain proactive on their respective CSR. Works Cited Friedman, Milton. "The Social Responsibility of Business is to Increase its Profits." The New York Times Magazine (1970): 1-3. https://www.colorado.edu/studentgroups/libertarians/issues/friedman-soc-resp-business.html Porter, Michael. "The Case For Letting Business Solve Social Problems." TEDTalk (2013) https://www.ted.com/talks/michael_porter_why_business_can_be_good_at_solving_social_problems.html Watch:An interview with R.E.Freeman on stakeholder theory,https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ih5IBe1cnQw